| colon {survival} | R Documentation | 
These are data from one of the first successful trials of adjuvant chemotherapy for colon cancer. Levamisole is a low-toxicity compound previously used to treat worm infestations in animals; 5-FU is a moderately toxic (as these things go) chemotherapy agent. There are two records per person, one for recurrence and one for death
colon
| id: | id | 
| study: | 1 for all patients | 
| rx: | Treatment - Obs(ervation), Lev(amisole), Lev(amisole)+5-FU | 
| sex: | 1=male | 
| age: | in years | 
| obstruct: | obstruction of colon by tumour | 
| perfor: | perforation of colon | 
| adhere: | adherence to nearby organs | 
| nodes: | number of lymph nodes with detectable cancer | 
| time: | days until event or censoring | 
| status: | censoring status | 
| differ: | differentiation of tumour (1=well, 2=moderate, 3=poor) | 
| extent: | Extent of local spread (1=submucosa, 2=muscle, 3=serosa, 4=contiguous structures) | 
| surg: | time from surgery to registration (0=short, 1=long) | 
| node4: | more than 4 positive lymph nodes | 
| etype: | event type: 1=recurrence,2=death | 
The study is originally described in Laurie (1989). The main report is found in Moertel (1990). This data set is closest to that of the final report in Moertel (1991). A version of the data with less follow-up time was used in the paper by Lin (1994).
JA Laurie, CG Moertel, TR Fleming, HS Wieand, JE Leigh, J Rubin, GW McCormack, JB Gerstner, JE Krook and J Malliard. Surgical adjuvant therapy of large-bowel carcinoma: An evaluation of levamisole and the combination of levamisole and fluorouracil: The North Central Cancer Treatment Group and the Mayo Clinic. J Clinical Oncology, 7:1447-1456, 1989.
DY Lin. Cox regression analysis of multivariate failure time data: the marginal approach. Statistics in Medicine, 13:2233-2247, 1994.
CG Moertel, TR Fleming, JS MacDonald, DG Haller, JA Laurie, PJ Goodman, JS Ungerleider, WA Emerson, DC Tormey, JH Glick, MH Veeder and JA Maillard. Levamisole and fluorouracil for adjuvant therapy of resected colon carcinoma. New England J of Medicine, 332:352-358, 1990.
CG Moertel, TR Fleming, JS MacDonald, DG Haller, JA Laurie, CM Tangen, JS Ungerleider, WA Emerson, DC Tormey, JH Glick, MH Veeder and JA Maillard, Fluorouracil plus Levamisole as and effective adjuvant therapy after resection of stage II colon carcinoma: a final report. Annals of Internal Med, 122:321-326, 1991.